Reseller Tax Guide 2026: What You Owe and How to Track It
Tax season hits different when you're a reseller. Between multiple platforms, thousands of transactions, and constantly changing 1099-K rules, it's easy to feel overwhelmed. But here's the truth: taxes for resellers aren't complicated — they're just tedious. This guide breaks down exactly what you owe, what you can deduct, and how to track everything so you don't overpay or get audited.
Disclaimer: This is educational content, not tax advice. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
Do You Need to Pay Taxes on Reselling?
Yes. If you're selling items for profit — even as a side hustle — the IRS considers you self-employed. This is true whether or not you receive a 1099-K form. The tax obligation exists based on your income, not based on whether a platform reports it.
The key distinction:
- Selling personal items at a loss: You sold your old iPhone for $200 (paid $1,000 new). No tax owed — you didn't profit.
- Selling for profit (reselling): You bought a pair of Jordans for $170 retail and sold for $350. You owe taxes on the $180 profit.
If you're regularly sourcing and selling items to make money, you're running a business. Period. The IRS doesn't care if it's your "side hustle" or you don't have an LLC. Profit = taxable income.
The 1099-K in 2026: What Changed
The big change everyone's talking about: Starting in tax year 2025 (filed in 2026), the 1099-K reporting threshold dropped to $2,500 and 1 transaction. For 2026 (filed in 2027), it drops further to $600. Here's what this means:
- Before 2023: Platforms only reported if you had $20,000+ AND 200+ transactions
- 2023–2024: IRS delayed the new threshold, kept it at $20,000/$5,000 transition
- 2025 (filing now): $2,500 threshold, any number of transactions
- 2026 onward: $600 threshold — virtually every active reseller will get a 1099-K
Which platforms send 1099-Ks: eBay, Poshmark, Mercari, Whatnot, StockX, GOAT, Depop, Facebook Marketplace (with checkout), PayPal, Venmo, and essentially any platform processing payments.
Read our detailed breakdown: 1099-K Changes for Resellers 2026
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BundleLive records your Whatnot sales in real-time — revenue, items, buyers. Export your data anytime for tax prep.
Try BundleLive Free →How Resellers File Taxes: Schedule C
As a self-employed reseller, you file Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) with your personal 1040 tax return. Here's the basic structure:
Gross Revenue
This is the total amount you received from all platforms. If you got 1099-Ks, add them up. If you had sales that weren't reported (cash sales, platforms under the threshold), you still need to include them.
Important: Your 1099-K shows GROSS revenue — that includes shipping fees buyers paid, sales tax collected, and refunds. You'll need to adjust for these.
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
This is what you paid for the items you sold. COGS is your single biggest deduction and the one that saves resellers the most money. Track every purchase:
- Thrift store receipts: Save every receipt. If they don't give receipts, log purchases in a spreadsheet immediately.
- Wholesale invoices: Keep all invoices from liquidation companies, wholesalers, retail arbitrage purchases.
- Online purchases: eBay, Amazon, AliExpress — whatever you bought to resell. Save order confirmations.
- Garage sale purchases: No receipts? Create a purchase log: date, location, items, amount paid. Take a photo of items at purchase.
- Auction purchases: Save buyer's premium invoices, hammer prices, and any associated fees.
Example: You sold $50,000 on eBay and Whatnot. Your COGS was $25,000. Your taxable gross profit is $25,000 — not $50,000. COGS literally cuts your tax bill in half or more.
Business Expenses (Deductions)
Beyond COGS, you can deduct all ordinary and necessary business expenses. Here's what resellers commonly deduct:
Shipping & Supplies
- Postage and shipping labels
- Boxes, bubble mailers, poly bags
- Tape, tissue paper, thank-you cards
- Printer ink and label paper
- Shipping scale
- Thermal printer
Platform & Software Fees
- eBay seller fees, Poshmark commission, Whatnot fees, Mercari fees
- Promoted listing fees / advertising
- Subscription tools (BundleLive, cross-listing software, inventory management)
- eBay Store subscription
- Photo editing apps
Vehicle / Mileage
- Standard mileage rate (2026): $0.70/mile (estimated — IRS announces annually)
- Track every sourcing trip: thrift stores, garage sales, post office, supply runs
- Use an app like MileIQ, Everlance, or Stride to auto-track
- Example: 5,000 sourcing miles × $0.70 = $3,500 deduction
Home Office
If you use a dedicated space in your home exclusively for your reselling business (listing, photography, storage, shipping), you can deduct it:
- Simplified method: $5 per square foot, up to 300 sq ft = max $1,500 deduction
- Regular method: Calculate the percentage of your home used for business and deduct that percentage of rent/mortgage, utilities, insurance, repairs
- Key requirement: The space must be used "regularly and exclusively" for business. A corner of your living room doesn't count. A dedicated spare bedroom or garage does.
Other Common Deductions
- Phone bill: Deduct the business-use percentage (usually 50–75% for active resellers)
- Internet: Same — business-use percentage
- Photography equipment: Camera, light box, ring light, mannequin, steamer
- Education: Courses, books, coaching related to reselling
- Insurance: Business insurance, if applicable
- Professional services: Tax prep fees, bookkeeping, legal
- Storage unit: If you rent storage for inventory
- Cleaning supplies: For prepping items (stain remover, shoe cleaner, etc.)
Self-Employment Tax: The Extra 15.3%
Here's the part that surprises new resellers: on top of regular income tax, you owe self-employment tax of 15.3% on your net profit. This covers Social Security (12.4%) and Medicare (2.9%).
Example breakdown:
- Gross revenue: $50,000
- COGS: -$25,000
- Business expenses: -$8,000
- Net profit: $17,000
- Self-employment tax (15.3%): $2,601
- Income tax (varies by bracket): $1,700–$3,740
- Total tax: ~$4,300–$6,300 on $50K gross revenue
Good news: you can deduct half of your self-employment tax from your adjusted gross income, which slightly reduces your income tax.
Quarterly Estimated Taxes
If you expect to owe $1,000+ in taxes for the year, the IRS wants you to pay quarterly. Missing quarterly payments = penalties and interest.
Due Dates for 2026
- Q1: April 15, 2026
- Q2: June 15, 2026
- Q3: September 15, 2026
- Q4: January 15, 2027
How to Calculate Quarterly Payments
- Estimate your total annual net profit
- Calculate self-employment tax (15.3% × 92.35% of net profit)
- Estimate income tax based on your tax bracket
- Divide total by 4
- Pay via IRS Direct Pay (irs.gov/payments) or EFTPS
Safe harbor rule: If you pay at least 100% of last year's total tax liability (110% if AGI > $150K), you won't owe penalties — even if you underpay for the current year.
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Start Free Trial →Record Keeping: The System That Saves You
The IRS can audit you for up to 3 years (6 years if they suspect significant underreporting). Keep records for at least 3 years, ideally 7. Here's what to save:
Essential Records
- Purchase receipts: Every item you buy to resell. Photos of receipts count.
- Sales records: Platform exports (eBay, Whatnot, Poshmark all have CSV export)
- Shipping receipts: Postage purchases, carrier invoices
- Mileage log: Date, destination, purpose, miles driven
- Bank/credit card statements: Showing business transactions
- 1099-K forms: From every platform
- Expense receipts: Supplies, software, equipment
Best Tracking Software for Resellers
- QuickBooks Self-Employed ($15/mo): Industry standard. Connects to bank accounts, tracks mileage, estimates quarterly taxes. Best for full-time resellers doing $50K+/year.
- Wave (Free): Solid free option for bookkeeping and invoicing. Limited on mileage tracking.
- Spreadsheets (Free): Google Sheets works fine for resellers doing under $25K. Track purchases, sales, expenses, mileage in separate tabs.
- MyResellGenie ($8/mo): Built specifically for resellers. Tracks inventory, COGS, profit per item.
- Stride (Free): Best free mileage tracking app. Also tracks expenses and estimates quarterly taxes.
- BundleLive: Automatically tracks your Whatnot sales in real-time. Export data for tax prep.
Common Tax Mistakes Resellers Make
- Not tracking COGS: If you can't prove what you paid for items, you can't deduct it. This alone can double your tax bill.
- Reporting 1099-K as pure income: The 1099-K is gross revenue, not profit. You MUST deduct COGS and expenses.
- Ignoring cash/local sales: Cash sales from Facebook Marketplace meetups, garage sale profits — these are still taxable income.
- Not separating personal from business: Get a separate bank account and credit card for your reselling business. Mixing personal and business finances is an audit red flag.
- Forgetting self-employment tax: Many new resellers only plan for income tax and get hit with the extra 15.3%.
- Not making quarterly payments: Penalties add up fast. Set aside 25–30% of each sale for taxes.
- Over-deducting: Don't claim your entire phone bill as a business expense if you also use it personally. Be honest and reasonable.
- Not keeping receipts from garage sales/thrift stores: Create a purchase log if no receipt is available. Date, items, amount paid.
Should You Form an LLC?
A common question. The short answer: an LLC doesn't change your taxes (by default, a single-member LLC is taxed identically to a sole proprietor). Benefits:
- Liability protection: Separates personal assets from business debts/lawsuits
- Professionalism: Looks more legitimate to platforms and partners
- Banking: Easier to get a business bank account and credit card
- Cost: $50–$500 depending on state, plus annual fees in some states
When it makes sense: If you're doing $25K+/year in revenue, an LLC is worth the small cost for liability protection alone.
S-Corp election: Once you're profiting $40K+/year, talk to a CPA about electing S-Corp taxation. This can save significant self-employment tax by splitting income between salary and distributions.
Tax Preparation Options
- DIY with TurboTax/FreeTaxUSA ($50–$120): Fine for simple reselling businesses. Make sure you use the self-employed version.
- CPA ($200–$500): Worth it if you're doing $50K+ or have complex situations (multiple states, S-Corp, etc.)
- Enrolled Agent ($150–$350): Tax specialists licensed by the IRS. Often cheaper than CPAs with similar expertise.
Bottom Line
Reseller taxes come down to three things: track everything, deduct everything legitimate, and pay quarterly. The biggest mistake is not tracking COGS — it literally doubles your tax bill. The second biggest is panicking when you get a 1099-K for $30,000 and thinking you owe taxes on all of it (you don't — you owe on profit only).
Set up a system now: separate bank account, receipt tracking app, mileage tracker, and a spreadsheet or QuickBooks. Spend 15 minutes after each sourcing trip logging purchases. This small habit saves you thousands at tax time and hours of stress.
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